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其他题目
[单选题]

Who is not the writer in the Victorian period?


A

William Wordsworth


B

Charlotte Bronte


C

Charles Dickens


D

William Makepeace Thackeray

 


查看答案

[单选题]

The novel written by Charlotte Bronte is ____.


A

Pride and Prejudice


B

The Tenant of the Wildfell Hall


C

Villette


D

Wuthering Heights


查看答案

[判断题]

Shelley’s famous poetic drama Prometheus Bound was borrowed from the Greek play.

正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[单选题]

The Romantic Age began in____ and came to an end in _____.


A

1789…1821 

B

1778…1823

C

1798…1832

D

1768…1819


查看答案

[单选题]

The publication of ______ marks the beginning of the Romantic Movement in England.


A

Lyrical Ballads  

B

Ode to the West Wind

C

Lucy Poems

D

I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud

查看答案

[单选题]

“It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.” This sentence is borrowed from____.


A

 Great Expectations  

B

 Lord of the Flies


C

Tess of the D’Urbervilles  

D

 Pride and Prejudice 


查看答案

[单选题]

After reading the first chapter of Pride and Prejudice, we may come to know that Mrs. Bennet is a woman of_______.

A

 simple character and poor understanding 


B

simple character and quick wit

C

intricate character and quick wit 

D

intricate character and poor understanding

查看答案

[单选题]

At the beginning of Pride and Prejudice, the attitude of Darcy and Elizabeth toward each other is that of           .

A

mutual affection  

B

mutual repulsion

C

mutual hatred    

D

mutual indifference


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[单选题]

The Romantic period is a great age of all literary genres EXCEPT       .

A

poetry 

B

prose

C

drama  

D

novel


查看答案

[单选题]

Which is Shelley’s lyric on nature?


A

To a Skylark     

B

When We Two Parted

C

 Ode to the Nightingale   

D

I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud  


查看答案

[单选题]

The prevailing tone in Pride and Prejudice is         .


A

bitter satire  

B

mild satire

C

strong approval  

D

strong disapproval


查看答案

[单选题]

Among the following, _______is an elegy.


A

Lamis 

B

Isabella


C

Adonais

D

Queen Mab

查看答案

[判断题]

The Canterbury Tales is Chaucer’s greatest work and written for the greater part in heroic couplets.


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[判断题]

In the 14th century, the two most famous writers are Chaucer and Shakespeare.


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

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[判断题]

The Canterbury Tales contains in fact a general Prologue and only 24 tales, of which two are left unfinished.


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[单选题]

Generally speaking, Chaucer’s works fall into three main groups corresponding roughly to the three periods of his adult life. Which period is wrong?


A

the period of French influence (1359-1372)


B

the period of Italian influence (1372-1386)


C

the period of English influence (1386-1400)


D

the period of Latin influence(1371-1382)


查看答案

[单选题]

Chaucer died on the 25th of October 1400, and was buried in         .


A

Flanders   

B

France


C

Italy    

D

Westminster Abbey


查看答案

[单选题]

       , the “father of English poetry” and one of the greatest narrative poets of England, was born in London about 1340.


A

Geoffrey Chaucer 


B

 Sir Gawain        

C

Francis Bacon   


D

John Dryden

查看答案

[单选题]

Chaucer’s earliest work of any length is his         , a translation of the French poem “Roman de la Rose”. 

A

Romance of the Rose 

B

A Red, Red Rose


C

Piers the Plowman    

D

Troilus and Criseyde


查看答案

[单选题]

Chaucer composes a long narrative poem named         based on Boccaccio’s poem Filostrato.


A

The Legend of Good Women


B

Troilus and Criseyde


C

Sir Gawain and the Green Knight


D

Beowulf


查看答案

[单选题]

        creative work vividly reflected the changes which had taken root in English culture of the second half of the 14th century.


A

Chaucer’s      

B

Byron’s 

C

 Shelley’s

D

Eliot’s


查看答案

[单选题]

In his life time, Chaucer served in a great variety of occupations which had impact on the wide range of his writings. Which one is not his career?


A

engineer   

B

courtier


C

office-holder   

D

ambassador 

查看答案

[判断题]

John Milton’s Paradise Lost ends with the departure of Satan from the Garden of Eden.


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[判断题]

The main literary form in literature of Revolution Period is drama.


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

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[判断题]

Satan is the hero in Milton’s masterpiece Prometheus Unbound.


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[判断题]

Paradise Lost took its material from Greek mythology.

正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

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[判断题]

In the field of prose writing of the Puritan Age, John Milton occupies the most important place.

正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

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[单选题]

 “To wage by force or guile eternal war, Irreconcilable to our grad Foe.” (John Milton, Paradise Lost) By what means were Satan and his followers to wage this war against God?


A

By planting a tree of knowledge in the Garden of Eden.


B

By turning into poisonous snakes to threaten man’s life.


C

By removing God from His throne.


D

By corrupting man and woman created by God.


查看答案

[单选题]

Which devil is Satan’s second-in-command as stated in Paradise Lost?


A

Mammon

B

Sin

C

Moloch  

D

Beezlebub

查看答案

[单选题]

John Milton’s masterpiece Paradise Lost was written in the poetic style of _____.


A

rhymed stanzas 


B

blank verse 

C

alliteration 


D

 sonnets


查看答案

[单选题]

Because of the success of Paradise Lost, John Milton produced in 1671 another epic,       .


A

Samson Agonistes

B

The Defense of the English People

C

Paradise Regained

D

Of Education

查看答案

[单选题]

In John Milton’s Paradise Lost, Adam and Eve are forbidden to eat the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge of _________.


A

Love and Hate   

B

Good and Evil



C

Faith and Betrayal  

D

Scene and Sensibility


查看答案

[单选题]

____essays is the first example of that genre in English literature, which has been recognized as an important landmark in the development of English prose.

A

 John Milton’s 


B

Francis Bacon’s


C

Montaigne’s


D

Daniel Defoe’s


查看答案

[单选题]

From the following, choose the one which is not Francis Bacon’s work.


A

 The Advancement of Learning

B

The New Instrument


C

Essays


D

Venus and Adonis


查看答案

[单选题]

_____ is considered to be the summit of Shakespeare’s art.

A

King Lear

B

Macbeth


C

Hamlet


D

Othello 

查看答案

[单选题]

Which of the following plays does not belong to Shakespeare’s four great tragedies?


A

Othello

B

 Macbeth


C

Romeo and Juliet


D

Hamlet


查看答案

[单选题]

The epoch of Renaissance witnessed a particular development of English drama. It was         who made blank verse the principal vehicle of expression in drama.


A

Christopher Marlowe     

B

Thomas Loge


C

Edmund Spenser 

D

 Thomas More


查看答案

[单选题]

Of Beauty is one of the essays written by       .

A

Chaucer

B

Shakespeare

C

Bacon

D

Defoe

查看答案

[单选题]

The writing style of Bacon’s works are directness, ____ and forcefulness.

A

looseness

B

complexity

C

terseness

D

obscurity

查看答案

[单选题]

____ lays the foundation for modern science with his insistence on scientific way of thinking and fresh observation rather than authority as a basis for obtaining knowledge.


A

Francis Bacon

B

Thomas Hardy 

C

Charles Dickens

D

William Blake


查看答案

[单选题]

Shakespeare’s greatest tragedies are ____.


A

  Hamlet, Othello, King Lear and Macbeth


B

Hamlet, Othello, King Lear and Romeo and Juliet

C

Hamlet, Coriolanus, King Lear and Macbeth


D

Hamlet, Julius Caesar, Othello and Macbeth

查看答案

[单选题]

In Novum Organum (New Instrument), Bacon discussed the method of ______.

A

deduction 

B

induction  

C

analogy  

D

reading


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[判断题]

Open class words can accept new words regularly. 


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[判断题]

Derivational morphemes always change the grammatical class of words.

正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

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[判断题]

Words are the smallest meaningful units of language.


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

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[判断题]

Three criteria are usually employed to determine a word’s category. They are meaning, derivation and distribution.


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

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[判断题]

Syntactically, speicfiers typically mark a phrase boundary. 


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[单选题]

 The sentence “They were wanted to remain quiet and not to expose themselves.” is a __________ sentence.


A

 simple

B

 coordinate  

C

compound

D

complex

查看答案

[单选题]

 Which of the following lexical categories does not belong to the major lexical categories?


A

 Noun


B

 Preposition


C

Adjective

D

Adverb


查看答案

[单选题]

_________ is a branch of grammar which studies the internal structure of words and the rules by which words are formed.

A

 Syntax

B

 Grammar

C

Morphology

D

Morpheme


查看答案

[单选题]

In the phrase land the airplane with caution, “with caution” is _________.


A

 head

B

modifier

C

specifier

D

complement 


查看答案

[单选题]

The word ______ is not a compound.

A

sunflower

B

friendship

C

moonwalk

D

raincoat

查看答案

[判断题]

English consonants can be classified in terms of place of articulation and the part of the tongue that is raised the highest. 

正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[判断题]

The rules governing the phonological patterning are language specific. 


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[判断题]

 Phonetics is different from phonology in that the latter studies the combinations of the sounds to convey meaning in communication. 

正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[判断题]

In linguistic evolution, speech is prior to writing. 


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

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[判断题]

English is a tone language while Chinese is not. 


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[单选题]

Since /p/ and /b/ are phonetically similar, occur in the same environments and they can distinguish meaning, they are said to be ___________.

A

in phonemic contrast  

B

in complementary distribution

C

the allophones 

D

minimal pair 

查看答案

[单选题]

Of all the speech organs, the _______ is/are the most flexible. 


A

mouth 

B

 lips 

C

tongue

D

vocal cords 

查看答案

[单选题]

The sounds produced without the vocal cords vibrating are ____ sounds.

A

voiceless           

B

voiced     

C

vowel              

D

consonantal 

查看答案

[单选题]

________ is a voiced alveolar stop.

A

 /z/ 

B

 /d/ 

C

 /k/ 

D

 /b/ 


查看答案

[单选题]

The different phones which can represent a phoneme in different phonetic environments are called the ____ of that phoneme. 

A

 phones 

B

sounds   

C

 phonemes 

D

allophones 

查看答案

[判断题]

 Utterances always take the form of complete sentences. 


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[判断题]

Behaviourists attempted to define the meaning of a language form as the situation in which the speaker utters it and the response it calls forth in the hearer.  


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[判断题]

The meaning of a sentence is the sum total of the meanings of all its components. 


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[判断题]

Linguistic forms having the same sense may have different references in different situations. 


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[判断题]

Both semantics and pragmatics study how speakers of a language use sentences to effect successful communication.


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[单选题]

_________ does not study meaning in isolation, but in context.

A

Pragmatics

B

Semantics 

C

Sense relation

D

Concept 

查看答案

[单选题]

“We shall know a word by the company it keeps.” This statement represents _______.

A

the conceptualist view

B

contexutalism 

C

the naming theory

D

behaviourism 

查看答案

[单选题]

___________ is a way in which the meaning of a word can be dissected into meaning components, called semantic features.

A

Predication analysis

B

Componential analysis

C

Phonemic analysis

D

Grammatical analysis 


查看答案

[单选题]

According to Searle, the illocutionary point of the representative is ______.

A

to get the hearer to do something


B

to commit the speaker to something’s being the case 

C

to commit the speaker to some future course of action 

D

 to express the feelings or attitude towards an existing state of affairs 

查看答案

[单选题]

Words that are close in meaning are called ______________. 

A

homonyms

B

polysemy 

C

hyponyms

D

synonyms

查看答案

[单选题]

Which of the following is not true?

A

 Sense is concerned with the inherent meaning of the linguistic form. 

B

Sense is the collection of all the features of the linguistic form. 

C

Sense is abstract and decontextualized. 

D

Sense is the aspect of meaning dictionary compilers are not interested in. 

查看答案

[单选题]

__________ is the act performed by or resulting from saying something; it is the consequence of, or the change brought about by the utterance.


A

 A locutionary act

B

An illocutionary act

C

 A perlocutionary act

D

A performative act 

查看答案

[单选题]

“Can I borrow your bike?”_______ “You have a bike.”

A

 is synonymous with

B

 is inconsistent with

C

 entails

D

presupposes 

查看答案

[单选题]

The naming theory is advanced by ________. 

A

Plato 

B

Bloomfield 

C

Geoffrey Leech

D

 Firth 

查看答案

[单选题]

When any of the maxims under the cooperative principle is flouted, _______ might arise.

A

impoliteness

B

contradictions 

C

mutual understanding

D

conversational implicatures 


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[判断题]

A diachronic study of language is the description of language at some point in time. 


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

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[判断题]

Inflectional morphemes manifest various grammatical relations or grammatical categories such as number, tense, degree, and case.


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

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[判断题]

The distinction between competence and performance was proposed by F. de Saussure.


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

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[判断题]

General linguistics is generally the study of language as a whole. 


正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

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[判断题]

 Modern linguistics is different from traditional grammar.



正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

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[单选题]

Modern linguistics regards the written language as _______. 


A

 primary   

B

correct    

C

secondary 

D

stable

查看答案

[单选题]

Saussure took a(n) ______view of language, while Chomsky looks at language  from a ______ point of view. 


A

sociological…psychological   

B

psychological…sociological 

C

applied…pragmatic   

D

semantic…linguistic 

查看答案

[单选题]

Which of the following is not a design feature of human language? 


A

Arbitrariness  

B

 Displacement   

C

Duality

D

Meaningfulness 


查看答案

[单选题]

If a linguistic study describes and analyzes the language people actually use, it is   said to be _______. 

A

prescriptive

B

analytic

C

descriptive  

D

linguistic 

查看答案

[单选题]

Language is said to be arbitrary because there is no logical connection between ______ and meanings. 


A

sense 

B

sounds 

C

 objects    

D

 ideas 

查看答案

[单选题]

重视学生            的培养,已经成为当代世界各国教育发展的一种趋势

A、道德情感       B、道德意志      C、道德能力       D道德知识


A

道德情感

B

道德意志

C

道德能力

D

道德知识

查看答案

[单选题]

下列选项中是网络软件的是(   )。

A

DBMS

B

操作系统

C

Office

D

计算机主机

查看答案

[判断题]

局域网的数据传输速率通常要比广域网的高。

正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[单选题]

波特率为9600,采用四进制系统,则信息传输速率是(     )。

A

2400bps

B

9600bps

C

19200bps

D

38400bps

查看答案

[单选题]

E-mail中有古怪字符的原因是(    )。

A

操作系统不相同

B

传输协议不一致

C

文字编码不统一

D

有病毒发作

查看答案

[判断题]

面向连接的服务具有灵活方便和比较迅速的特点。

正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[判断题]

CSMA/CD是目前局域网中应用最为广泛的一种介质访问控制方法。

正确 、正确。

错误 、错误。

查看答案

[单选题]

(   )是面向连接的协议,用“三次握手”和滑动窗口机制来保证传输的可靠性和进行流量控制。

A

TCP

B

IP

C

UDP

D

FTP

查看答案

[单选题]

UDP提供面向(   )的传输服务。

A

端口

B

地址

C

连接

D

无连接

查看答案

[单选题]

如果一个C类网络用掩码255.255.255.224划分子网,那么会产生(    )个可用的子网。

A

16

B

6

C

2

D

4

查看答案

[单选题]

10 Mb/s和100 Mb/s自适应系统是指(    )。

A

既可工作在10 Mb/s,也可工作在100 Mb/s

B

既工作在 10 Mb/s,同时也工作在100 Mb/s

C

端口之间10 Mb/s和100 Mb/s传输率的自动匹配功能

D

需要增加一些其它的设备才可以通用

查看答案

[单选题]

打开路由器时,事件发生的顺序是怎样的?(       )

A

发现配置文件,调用IOS映像,测试硬件

B

调用IOS映像,测试硬件,发现配置文件

C

测试硬件,调用IOS映像,发现配置文件

D

测试硬件,发现配置文件,调用IOS映像

查看答案

[单选题]

不属于快速以太网设备的是(    )。

A

收发器

B

集线器

C

路由器

D

交换器

查看答案